Saturday, December 27, 2025

Dangerous SONGS IN CHURCHES TODAY

WORSHIP LEADER Dies and Jesus Reveals Six CHURCH SONGS that God ABHORS


Rebecca Hartwell, a worship leader from Austin, Texas, shares her incredible near-death experience testimony after dying for twenty-one minutes from a pulmonary embolism. During her time in heaven, Jesus Christ revealed shocking truths about worship music in modern churches that will change how you view praise and worship forever. In this powerful Near Death Experience testimony, Jesus showed her six specific types of church songs that God rejects, explaining why many congregations unknowingly sing music that never reaches heaven. This divine revelation exposes dangerous worship practices including songs without Holy Spirit inspiration, music with worldly rhythms, emotionally manipulative melodies, and hymns designed to showcase human talent rather than glorify God. Rebecca describes her heavenly encounter where Christ explained biblical worship principles and warned about end times deception through corrupted praise music. If you're a worship leader, pastor, or believer seeking genuine spiritual connection through song, this testimony offers critical insight into what truly pleases God in corporate worship settings. Discover how to discern anointed music from religious entertainment and learn the scriptural foundation for authentic praise that reaches the throne of God.

 Readers are encouraged to pray to God for spiritual discernment.


Testimony: My name is Rebecca Hartwell. 

I'm m 47 years old and I serve as the worship leader at Cornerstone Fellowship Church in Austin, Texas.

What I'm about to share with you will shake everything you thought you knew about the songs we sing in our churches today. 

Nine months ago, I died for 21 minutes after suffering a massive pulmonary embolism caused from my leg straight to my lungs. 

And during those 21 minutes, Jesus Christ himself showed me shocking truths about the worship music we're singing in churches across this nation.

What he revealed to me about the songs we lift up in our services is going to terrify you, and I pray it changes forever the way you worship. 

But before we dive in ....

Let's have an open and honest discussion so we can learn from each other on this channel.

I was leading worship at my church in Austin when it happened. Right in the middle of singing oceans, my lungs simply stopped working.

The doctors said the blood clot was so massive that it blocked nearly all the oxygen from reaching my brain.

One moment I was singing about walking on water,   and the next moment I was literally dying on the church floor. 

The paramedics worked on me for what felt like an eternity. 

But clinically speaking, I was dead for twenty-one (21) complete minutes.

The instant my brain stopped functioning, I found myself standing in the most beautiful place I've ever seen in my life.

It wasn't like anything you could imagine from earthly descriptions.

There was light everywhere, but it wasn't blinding or painful. 

It was warm and welcoming, like being embraced by pure love itself.

And then I heard his voice. 

"Rebecca."

I turned around, and there he was.

Jesus Christ.

Exactly as I'd always imagined him, but somehow more real than anything Id ever experienced.

His eyes held so much love and compassion, but also a seriousness that made me understand immediately that what he was about to show me was critically important. 

And the moment I found myself in his presence, I knew I was in trouble. 

Not because I wasn't saved, but because Jesus looked at me with such sadness in his eyes. 

And the first words he spoke to me were. "Rebecca, do you know what you've been doing to my people with the music? You've been leading them to sing?" 

I was confused.

I thought I was serving God faithfully through music. 

But Jesus continued.

 "My daughter," he said, "I brought you here because there's something the church needs to understand, something about worship that has been hidden from my people for far too long."

He gestured, and suddenly we were standing in what looked like a vast library.

But instead of books on the shelves, there were what appeared to be scrolls of light. 

Each scroll seemed to pulse with different rhythms and melodies.

"These," Jesus explained, "represent every song that has ever been sung in my name. But see, Rebekah, not every song sung in my name actually reaches me."

He showed me some scrolls that glowed brilliantly, while others appeared dull and lifeless.

In Amos, chapter 5, verse 23, the Father said, "Take away from me the noise of your songs, for I will not listen to the melody of your harps." 

The Father actually rejected their worship songs, calling them noise.

This , This is still happening in churches today.

My heart sank as l began to understand what he was telling me. 

"There are six types of songs, Jesus continued, "that believers sing in churches thinking they're worshiping God. But these songs actually push them away from the Father's presence. I want you to take this message back to my people because they need to understand how to truly worship God."

Jesus led me to a section where the scrolls looked beautiful on the outside.

But when I looked closer, they appeared hollow inside. 

"The first type of dangerous song,' Jesus said, "are songs that aren't inspired by the Holy Spirit. Many believers assume that any music written by a Christian that mentions my name is automatically sacred. But that's a dangerous assumption that has led countless Christians to sing music that carries no divine anointing whatsoever." 

He showed me visions of modern recording studios where worship songs were being created using the same techniques and formulas as secular music.

I watched as songwriters crafted lyrics designed to be catchy and emotionally stimulating rather than spirituallĂ˝ powerful.

"Look at Ephesians, chapter 5, verses 18 and 19," Jesus said. 

And suddenly the words appeared before us as if written in the air.

And do not get drunk on wine, which leads to debauchery. Instead, be filled with the Spirit speaking to one another with psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit. Sing and make music from your heart to the Lord. 

"Notice the word 'from the Spirit'," Jesus emphasized.

"Paul wasn't referring to sacred music in a general sense, but specifically to that which flows directly from God's Spirit."

Jesus then showed me something that broke my heart. 

I saw churches filled with people singing songs that sounded beautiful but carried no spiritual power.

The people were emotionally moved, but there was no presence of God in their worship.

" Not every song written by a Christian is necessarily inspired by the Holy Spirit, Jesus explained.

Many popular worship songs today sound spiritual but were created using purely human methods. 

They can entertain people and even make them feel spiritual emotions, but they cannot facilitate genuine worship that God receives. 

"How can people discern if a song is truly inspired by the Holy Spirit?", I asked.

"First," he replied , "examine the fruit. Does the song merely stir emotions, or does it facilitate a real encounter with God's presence? Does it align perfectly with Scripture, not just in isolated phrases, but in its entire message and theology?"

"Was it born from genuine prayer and fellowship with God, or was it manufactured to achieve commercial success?"

"These songs can entertain people and even make them feel spiritual emotions, but they cannot facilitate genuine worship that God receives. "

Jesus led me to another area where the scrolls looked beautiful on the outside but seemed to contain confusing, swirling patterns instead of clear text.

The second type of dangerous song, Jesus explained, includes songs that sound spiritual but lack solid biblical foundation. 

Paul referred to the word of Christ dwelling richly in believers.  

Biblical worship is an extension and expression of biblical truth. 

Jesus then showed me the psalms, and I could see how they were completely scriptural, addressing God's nature, his character, his actions, and his relationship with his people. 

Many popular church songs today contain problematic theology that subtly shifts people's understanding of God away from biblical truth, Jesus revealed.

Some songs promote an inadequate understanding of who God is, how He operates, or what the proper relationship between God and humanity should be. 

When a worship leader wants to lead a song in another language or in tongues, they should interpret or explain what the song means. 

People should not simply repeat words without knowing what they mean, especially when they're singing. 

They could be singing to some other power. 

Jesus directed my attention to 1 Corinthians, chapter 14, verse 15, where Paul writes , so what shall I do? I will pray with my spirit, but I will also pray with my understanding. I will sing with my spirit, but I will also sing with my understanding.

Biblical worship always involves both spirit and understanding. Jesus emphasized 

When people sing words they don't understand, especially in corporate settings, they're not following the biblical pattern for worship.

This can open.doors to spiritual confusion or even demonic influence. 

Jesus showed me how music has always carried ritual weight. 

The Hebrew word zamar , often translated as sing or praise, literally means to pluck the strings to make music accompanied by voice, specifically with lyrics that celebrate and proclaim truth about God's character and actions. 

"Some modern worship," Jesus said, " includes mantras or repetitive phrases that have more in common with Eastern meditation techniques than with biblical worship. 

Jesus led me to another section where the scrolls appeared stained and distorted.

The third type of dangerous song, he said, "Are songs with worldly melodies and rhythms. 

In Amos, chapter 5, verse 23, God said, "Take away from me the noise of your songs, for I will not listen to the melody of your harps. "

God wasn't rejecting their worship because the lyrics were wrong, but because the spiritual condition behind the music and the musical form itself had become corrupted. 

The Hebrew word for noise here is hamon, which implies a tumultuous or confused sound , music that had lost its sacred distinction.

Jesus showed me modern churches where they were simply taking worldly musical styles and adding lyrics about Jesus.

But God has always called his people to be distinct in everything, including their music.

Jesus reminded me of how God instructed Israel to be distinct from the surrounding nations in everything from diet to clothing to worship practices.

The Hebrew concept of kadeshor holiness, literally means to be separate, distinct, and different. 

When the church simply adopts musical forms from the world and adds Christian lyrics, it fails, to maintain this sacred distinction. 

But it's not just about musical styles, Jesus continued. 

Certain beat patterns and rhythms were developed specifically to stimulate sensual feelings. 

Simply adding lyrics about Jesus to these musical forms doesn't purify their spiritual effect.

Jesus reminded me of how God instructed Israel to be distinct from the surrounding nations.

Jesus led me to another disturbing section where the scrolls seemed to be spinning with bright, flashy colours but had no substance in them.

The fourth type of dangerous song, Jesus said includes songs that prioritize emotional experience over divine truth.

These songs are designed primarily to create intense feelings rather than communicate solid biblical truth or facilitate genuine encounter with God.

"The problem is not that emotions are bad," Jesus clarified. 

God-created emotions, and they have a legitimate place in worship. 

The problem arises when emotional experience becomes the primary goal.

Instead of knowing and responding to the truth about who God is, Jesus showed me something that absolutely terrified me.

I saw how emotional experiences could be manufactured through musical techniques, link lighting and crowd psychology with or without the Holy Spirit's involvement.

And then he showed me Satan, using this to deceive churches.

Satan understands this and has weaponized it against the church.

Jesus revealed creating worship experiences that feel spiritual but lack divine substance. 

Emotions are an easily manipulated aspect of human beings. 

He showed me King David, the Bible's prototype of worship, who composed psalms that covered the full range of human experience but always anchored those emotions in divine truth.

Even when expressing deep sorrow or questioning, Jesus observed, David always returned to the solid ground of God's character, covenant, and commandments.

Many modern worship songs focus almost exclusively on what God does for people rather than focus on who God is in Himself. 

This is a dangerous inversion of priorities that can lead to man centered worship instead of God centered worship.

What Jesus showed me next disturbed me even more disturbing.

I saw how some worship songs were designed to make people feel good about themselves rather than help them encounter God in reverence and awe.

True worship, Jesus said, should lead people into an encounter with God's holiness, which naturally produces both wonder and conviction.

When music is designed only to make people feel good, it fails in its higher purpose. 


Jesus led me to a new section where the scrolls glowed brightly.

But when I looked closer, I realized the glow came from artificial lights around them, not from the scrolls themselves.

The fifth type of dangerous song, Jesus said with sadness in his voice, includes songs designed to showcase the performer's talents instead of directing attention to God.

These songs may contain correct theology and appropriate musical styles, but their arrangement,  complexity and presentation serve to highlight human skill instead of divine glory.

He reminded me of John the Baptist's words in John 3:30, he must increase, but I must decrease.

This principle applies powerfully to worship leadership, Jesus explained. Any musical element that draws attention to the musician instead of to me violates this fundamental principle of Christian worship.

Jesus showed me the ancient temple worship described in Scripture, where skilled musicians dedicated their abilities specifically to facilitate corporate worship, not to display individual talent.

In 1 Chronicles 15:22, Kenaniah the head Levite was in charge of the singing; that was his responsibility because he was skillful at it.

Notice Jesus said that his skill was used for instruction and facilitation, not for performance. 

God is jealous for his glory in worship, Jesus said.

When performers use worship as a platform for self promotion or to advance their musical careers, they tread on dangerous spiritual ground. 

Jesus showed me how this had become epidemic in the modern church, where worship leaders sometimes became the focus of worship instead of simple facilitators of it.

"The problem compounds," Jesus continued, "when congregations begin to associate certain emotional experiences with specific human performers instead of learning to enter God's presence for themselves.

This creates a form of idolatry where people depend on charismatic personalities to have spiritual encounters. 

I saw churches where members came more to see their favorite worship leader than to worship God.

I saw how this created a culture of entertainment instead of genuine worship.

When music becomes about the musician, Jesus explained, it ceases to be worship and becomes performance.

And performance, no matter how skillful, cannot facilitate genuine encounter with the living God.

Jesus then led me to the most disturbing section of all.

Jesus continued, 

"The scrolls here appeared to have been torn and patched with different materials. 

Some parts glowed with holy light while others appeared dark and stained. 

The sixth dangerous category, Jesus said with a grave voice, encompasses songs that were originally created for worldly purposes but later received Christian lyrics. 

"This is perhaps the most deceptive of all the types," Jesus continued, "because many sincere believers don't realize that simply adding Christian lyrics to a song doesn't automatically transform its spiritual nature. 

He taught me  about the Hebrew concept of dedication, which involves setting something apart exclusively for divine use. 

Objects that were dedicated to God could not have been previously used for common purposes because previous use creates spiritual connections that aren't easily broken by mere intention. 

Jesus directed my attention to Ephesians, chapter 5, verse 19, where Paul instructs believers to speak to one another with psalms, hymns, and songs from the spirit, singing and making music to the Lord in your hearts.

Apostle Paul was instructing believers to use music specifically created for worship, not secular melodies adapted with Christian lyrics. 

But in the spiritual realm, origins matter.

Jesus said a song originally written to evoke romantic or sensual feelings toward another person carries that intention in its very musical DNA, regardless of the new lyrics attached to it. 

He reminded me of 1 Samuel, chapter 16, verses 14 through 23, where David played his harp for Saul and the evil spirit would depart. 

Notice that David didn't adapt popular Philistine songs. 

He played music created specifically for the Lord.

Jesus showed me an even more shocking example from the Old Testament. 

Remember the golden calf? In Exodus, chapter 32, the people of Israel thought they were worshiping the Lord, verse 5, but they were using worship methods inspired by the Egyptians. 

'God completely rejected this syncretistic approach," Jesus said.

In Exodus 32, verse 18, Moses said, It is not the sound of victory, it is not the sound of defeat.It is the sound of singing that l hear. 

Notice that Moses didn't call it worship or praise. 

He.called it noise. 

Jesus connected this to God's statement in Amos, chapter 5, verse 23, explaining how spiritually corrupt worship sounds like noise to God's ears. 

God wants music created specifically for Him, a not recycled vessels originally designed for the world. 

Jesus showed me believers researching worship songs to discover their origins, finding that many melodies were originally created as love songs, party anthems, or pop hits songs that had been repurposed with Christian lyrics. 

Just because a song mentions Jesus or uses biblical language doesn't automatically sanctify its origin, Jesus warned.

The spiritual DNA of music transcends its lyrical content and carries the original intention with which it was created.

This principle, Jesus continued, explains why some worship songs, despite having biblically correct lyrics, still leave people feeling spiritually empty or even disturbed. 

The music is communicating a spiritual message that contradicts the words being sung. 

Jesus showed me how this had become particularly problematic in the contemporary Christian music era, where music producers frequently took secular hits songs and simply swapped the original lyrics with Christian lyrics. 

The result, he explained, is hybrid music that confuses the spiritual realm and prevents genuine worship. ( About hybrid, click here , in the book of Genesis ) 

Consider this, Jesus said. 

If you were preparing a special meal to honour an important dignitary, would you use dishes that had just been used to serve food to dogs? Even if you washed them, the vessel carries memory of its previous use.

This illustration hit me deeply and I began to understand why God is so specific about purity and worship.

Jesus then showed me something that disturbed me even more. 

I saw how some of these recycled songs actually carried dark spiritual influences from their secular origins. 

When a song was written under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or altered spiritual states, Jesus revealed, that influence doesn't simply disappear because new lyrics were attached.

This is the reason, Jesus continued, why some people feel spiritually drained or disturbed after certain types of worship music.

Even when the lyrics seem biblically sound, they're unconsciously reacting to spiritual contamination in the music itself. 

Jesus brought me back to the central area of the heavenly library, where all the scrolls of different types were visible.

Rebecca, he said, I want you to understand something critical. 

I'm not rejecting music or worship in general. 

Music is one of the great gifts I gave to humanity, and genuine worship is one of the most beautiful experiences possible for human beings. 

The problem, Jesus continued, is that many of my children have been deceived into thinking that any music that mentions my name automatically constitutes true worship. 

This simply isn't true. 

True worship must come from the heart, must be based on biblical truth, must be offered in a spirit of reverence and humility, and must direct all attention to God the Father.

Jesus showed me scrolls that glowed with pure, intense light.

This , he said, is what genuine worship looks like in the spiritual realm.

When music is truly inspired by the Holy Spirit, when it's firmly based on biblical truth, when it uses musical forms created specifically for sacred  worship, when it elevates divine truth above emotional experience, when it glorifies God instead of human performers, and when it was originally created for sacred purposes, it has power to transform lives.

Such music, Jesus revealed, has power to cast out darkness, break spiritual bondages, bring healing, and usher in the manifestation of God's presence. 

When worship is pure, it creates an atmosphere where my presence can dwell, where genuine spiritual encounters between God and his people can occur.

Rebecca, Jesus said, looking directly into my eyes, I want you to understand that I'm not condemning any specific person or specific church.

I'm exposing systematic problems that have infected Christian worship in general.

Many pastors and worship leaders who love God deeply simply have never been taught these principles. 

The time is running out, Jesus told me with growing urgency in his voice.

"I'm coming back soon, and when I return, I'll be looking for a church that knows how to worship me in spirit and in truth. 

A church that understands the difference between religious entertainment and genuine worship. 

A church that values holiness above popularity.

The next thing I knew, I was gasping for air on the church floor, surrounded by paramedics, my pastor, and worried church members. 

My first words were, "Jesus showed me something about our worship music. We need to talk. 

If you're a worship leader, pastor, or simply someone who loves worship music I beg you to take this message seriously. 

Examine the songs you sing. 

Research their origins.

Ask the Holy Spirit to give you discernment about which songs truly facilitate genuine worship versus those that only produce emotional experiences.

Remember the six types of dangerous songs Jesus showed me and use this as a guide to evaluate the music in your church. 

This is the message Jesus gave me during my near, death experience, and I pray it transforms your worship as it transformed mine. 



 

Saturday, December 20, 2025

Jesus’ Prophecy About Peter’s Denial

 Did Jesus' prediction about Peter's denial fail since the cock crowed once before the three denials were complete?

Jesus’ Prophecy About Peter’s Denial


Overview of the Apparent Discrepancy

Jesus’ words recorded in John and Mark regarding Peter’s denial might seem inconsistent at first glance. John 13:38 clearly states: “Will you lay down your life for Me? Truly, truly, I tell you, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.” Meanwhile, Mark 14:30 reads: “Truly I tell you,” Jesus replied, “this very night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.”


In Mark’s account, a second crowing is highlighted (see Mark 14:72), leading some to conclude that the earlier mention of a single crowing in John’s Gospel is contradicted by Mark. The question arises mainly because of the detail in Mark 14:72, that the rooster crowed once before the three denials were complete (verse 68 in some manuscripts), and then crowed a second time after Peter had denied Jesus the third time.


Different Levels of Narrative Detail

The four Gospels are complementary narratives of Jesus’ life and ministry, each with its own focus. When an event is recorded differently in two Gospels, it often means one account is more precise or detailed about timing or specifics, while the other references the overall occurrence:


• John’s Approach: John commonly offers thematic or explanatory dialogues between Jesus and His disciples. His emphasis in the prophecy (“before the rooster crows”) is on the certainty of Peter’s three-fold denial prior to the recognized moment of the rooster’s crow.


• Mark’s Approach: Mark, known for candid detail, records the timing of a first and second crowing. Mark 14:30 mentions the rooster crowing “twice,” then Mark 14:72 explicitly notes “the rooster crowed a second time,” giving a precise outline of the unfolding events.


Both focus on the same prophecy: Peter will have denied Jesus three times before the rooster’s crowing definitively confirms the prophecy.


Understanding the Timing of Rooster Crowing

Roosters may crow more than once at night or early morning. In many ancient cultures, the “cockcrow” was recognized as the pre-dawn hour or even used as a reference point during the night watches. Mark’s more detailed narrative could be pinpointing two audible crowings:


1. A first crowing that Peter hears but does not connect immediately to Jesus’ words.


2. A final crowing that crystallizes Peter’s memory and triggers the realization that he has fulfilled Jesus’ prediction (Mark 14:72).


John’s account focuses simply on “the crowing” as a singular event (the final result) without detailing intermediate crowing. This variation does not negate Jesus’ prophecy; it highlights two reporters (John and Mark) describing the same prediction with differing emphasis.


Textual Consistency in the Gospels

Despite the seeming difference, these passages are historically consistent. In Mark’s Gospel, we see exactly how Peter’s denials play out between two distinct crowings. John’s Gospel does not deny multiple crowings; it simply condenses the prophecy by mentioning the ultimate rooster crowing. These variations reflect independent eyewitness perspectives rather than any internal contradiction.


• Mark 14:68 in some manuscripts includes an earlier rooster crowing after the first denial (though some manuscripts do not contain this sentence). This potential addition underscores that Mark was meticulous, noting intermediate details.


• John 13:38 focuses on Jesus’ overall prediction that by the time the familiar sound of the rooster’s crow would ring definitively, Peter’s denial would be a done fact.


Such details, far from discrediting the Gospels, demonstrate genuine eyewitness testimony traits. Two sources recount the core truth: Peter denied Jesus three times before the recognized crowing ended the ordeal.


Harmonizing the Accounts


1. Jesus’ Heartfelt Warning: Both John and Mark record that Peter is warned about a thrice-over denial that would occur within hours.


2. Progressive Denials: In both Gospels, Peter’s denial escalates from confusion or evasiveness to outright, vehement denial.


3. Rooster Crow(ings): Mark gives the sequence of a first crow (not fully registered by Peter) and the final crow, after which Peter’s conscience is pricked. John consolidates these crowings into a single reference, highlighting the culmination of Peter’s betrayal.


4. Fulfillment of the Prophecy: Peter’s emotional response in Mark 14:72 (“And he broke down and wept”) parallels the emphasis in John 18:27, revealing that on hearing the rooster crow, Peter remembers Jesus’ words and is overcome by remorse.


By reading both accounts together, it is clear that Jesus’ words are not contradicted; rather, two writers identify the warning in slightly different levels of specificity.


Historical and Cultural Support

From a historical viewpoint, roosters do crow repeatedly. People in first-century Judea were accustomed to hearing roosters at various times in the early morning. Multiple Jewish and Roman sources referenced “cock crow” as a recognized nightly milestone. This aligns with Mark’s version, which is exceptionally precise, and further shows no logical conflict with John’s more streamlined mention.


Additionally, the reliability of these Gospel narratives is supported by the fact that early Christian scribes preserved both accounts unaltered. Ancient manuscripts (including early fragments and later codices) deliver both forms of this event with remarkable consistency, demonstrating that Christians did not erase or hide this so-called “difficulty.” Instead, they preserved the distinct eyewitness perspectives, reflecting confidence that Scripture harmonizes.


Conclusion

Jesus’ prophecy regarding Peter’s denial is consistent across the Gospels once we recognize the different scopes of detail preserved by John and Mark. John compresses Jesus’ prophecy into one moment of confirmation, while Mark reports two crowings that bracket Peter’s denials. Neither account invalidates the other. Rather, each Gospel writer offers a complementary lens, with Mark emphasizing step-by-step completion of Jesus’ words and John highlighting the tragic realization after the rooster crows.


The prophecy did not fail; it was precisely fulfilled, demonstrating yet again the accuracy of the biblical record and the meticulousness of Christ’s prediction. Peter’s bitter weeping underscores the dramatic moment of realization-affirming that all took place exactly as Jesus had said.

What is the significance of the rooster crowing in regards to Peter denying Jesus three times?

 What is the significance of the rooster crowing in regards to Peter denying Jesus three times? 


Matthew 26:34, Luke 22:34, and John 13:38 all record Jesus telling Peter, “Before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times.” Mark words it differently, which has led to some confusion. Mark 14:30 says, “And Jesus said to him, ‘Truly, I tell you, this very night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times’” (emphasis added). Then, when the first servant girl questioned Peter about his relationship to Jesus, “he denied it, saying, ‘I neither know nor understand what you mean.’ And he went out into the gateway and the rooster crowed” (Mark 14:68). Later, after Peter’s third denial, “immediately the rooster crowed a second time. And Peter remembered how Jesus had said to him, ‘Before the rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times.’ And he broke down and wept” (verse 72). Did the rooster crow once or twice, and what is the significance of that crowing?


Since we know that all Scripture is God-breathed and therefore accurate (2 Timothy 3:16), we can rest assured that there are always explanations for seeming inconsistencies. In biblical days, roosters were common within the towns and cities. The first crowing often occurred around midnight. The second crowing could be expected before daybreak. Jesus’ prediction about Peter’s denials meant that Peter would have opportunities all night long to repeat the validating claim he made when he told Jesus, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God” (Matthew 16:16). However, despite three opportunities, the overconfident Peter denied His Lord every time. When daylight came, Jesus’ mock trial was over, and Peter lost his opportunities to defend Jesus as he had claimed he would do (Mark 14:29).


Jesus did not say that Peter would deny Him before any rooster’s crow. So the report of a first crowing does not negate the validity of Jesus’ words. In those days, when someone made the comment “before the rooster crows,” it would have been commonly understood to mean the crowing at daybreak. But morning was not the only time roosters crowed. As anyone who has lived on a farm can attest, roosters crow whenever they feel like it. A rooster can crow when he senses danger, when another rooster threatens his flock, or simply because he got his days and nights mixed up. So it is perfectly understandable that Jesus would have been precise in prophesying to Peter that a rooster would actually crow twice during the time Peter was denying Him.


The first crowing would not have been noticed by Peter at that moment, since people were used to hearing roosters at random times. It is similar to how people living near train tracks get used to hearing the noise of trains and stop noticing the sound. But when the morning rooster crowed, Peter was struck with the accuracy of Jesus’ words, and he went out and wept bitterly.


It is also noteworthy that Mark was a close associate of Peter’s (1 Peter 5:13) and would have obtained many details for his Gospel from Peter himself. After the fact, Peter would have considered the first crowing more significant than he did at the time. Jesus’ prophetic words must have played over and over in his head as he then recalled the first crowing and then the second. It seems likely that, in his retelling of that night to Mark, Peter would have made mention of both crowings. Mark does not in any way contradict the other accounts, which only mention the second crowing. The second crowing was the most important one, since it marked the end of Peter’s testing.


Because of the prominence of the story of Peter and the rooster, recorded in all four Gospels, the rooster, or cock, has at times been used as a Christian symbol. Some churches even place a rooster atop their steeples. Used as a symbol, the rooster represents the weakness of man and the grace of Christ in forgiving sinners. Peter three times denied his Lord and Savior, but he was forgiven, restored, and sent out to live for the glory of God (John 21:15–19). The rooster reminds us that Christ extends hope to sinners everywhere.


The rooster, used as a Christian symbol, can also represent watchfulness. Before His arrest, Jesus prayed in the garden and asked His disciples to do the same. But He found them sleeping, and He said to Peter, “Are you asleep? Couldn’t you keep watch for one hour? Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation” (Mark 14:37–38). Later that night, Peter did indeed fall into temptation, and the rooster’s crow served as his spiritual wake-up call. The rooster can still be a reminder today that we must watch and pray and live as children of light: “You are all children of the light and children of the day. We do not belong to the night or to the darkness” (1 Thessalonians 5:5).


The rooster could also be seen as proclaiming the start of a new day. In Christ, all things become new (2 Corinthians 5:17). A new day of forgiveness and grace has dawned, and believers, saved by grace, proclaim the good news to a world in need of light.


Jesus is never impressed with our fleshly bravado such as Peter expressed in Matthew 26:35. Jesus knows our hearts better than we do (Matthew 9:4; Luke 9:47). But, even though He knows the ways we will fail Him, our Lord does not stop loving us or using us to further His message. Those rooster crowings must have haunted Peter for many years and may have helped him stay humble, watchful, and committed to his calling. Our past failures can be battle scars in our lives as well, propelling us toward greater devotion and stricter loyalty to Jesus when we recall how much we have been forgiven (see Luke 7:47).


Did the Cock Crow Once or Twice After Peter Denied Christ?


While such questions have stumped few students, they have baffled some of the most credentialed scholars of our era — the famed author Dr. Bart Ehrman among them, expresses his bewilderment: “In Mark’s Gospel, Jesus tells Peter that he will deny him three times ‘before the cock crows twice.’ In Matthew’s Gospel he tells him that it will be ‘before the cock crows.’ Well, which is it—before the cock crows once or twice?’”


First, it should be noted that the problem here is fundamentalism—fundamentalism from the left, but fundamentalism nonetheless. In recounting past events or telling stories, we obviously don’t all highlight the same details. In the case at hand, Mark simply provided a bit more detail than did Matthew.


Furthermore, as his more attentive readers have likely discovered, Professor Ehrman is obsessing over what in reality is a non-issue. Careful observation reveals that Matthew did not comment how many times the rooster crowed. Matthew simply told us that the rooster crowed.


Finally, whether he means to or not, Ehrman puts the biblical authors in a no-win situation. If Matthew and Mark fail to provide identical testimonies, he supposes the accounts to be contradictory. Conversely, if the gospel writers provide identical testimonies, he uncharitably charges them with collusion.


In sharp contrast to the methodology of Ehrmanites, erudite scholarship seeks a reliable core set of facts in order to validate historical accounts. Far from seeking word-for-word uniformity, they expect the biblical authors to provide complementary perspectives. Divine inspiration never supposes biblical authors to be automatons devoid of individual personality or perspective but rather people who “spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit” (2 Peter 1:21).


Then Jesus said to them, “All of you will be made to stumble because of Me this night, for it is written:


‘I will strike the Shepherd,

And the sheep of the flock will be scattered.’


But after I have been raised, I will go before you to Galilee.”


Peter answered and said to Him, “Even if all are made to stumble because of You, I will never be made to stumble.”


Jesus said to him, “Assuredly, I say to you that this night, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.”

Matthew 26:31–34

Welcome to Happy Backyard Farming

What Time Do Roosters Crow (& Why They Do It!)

I’m sure we’re all familiar with a rooster crowing in the morning. But it’s not the only time a rooster will let out its loud, somewhat obnoxious cry.


For those that own roosters, you may have noticed they seem to have some set times throughout the day where they will crow, almost routinely. 


But, once you learn these routined times, it’s certainly strange the hear them crow at other, seemingly random times throughout the day


So, if you’ve heard a rooster crow at an unexpected time or if you’re simply curious, here’s why roosters crow in the first place, what times they normally crow, and what it means if they crow and night or other times throughout the day.


Why Do Roosters Crow?

If you’ve ever been woken up by a rooster, perhaps earlier than you would have liked, then chances are you’ve got that distinct screaming noise imprinted in your brain: a rooster’s crow.

But, as you cover your ears with your pillows and try to block out the sound, have you ever thought to yourself: why do roosters crow anyway?


Well, as it turns out, it’s not just to annoy their owners!


In fact, roosters crow for more than a few reasons, including:

¶ Announcing the break of dawn. Typically the lead rooster of a flock will announce the beginning of the day, followed by responses of the roosters lower in the hierarchy.

¶ As a celebration. Its well-known roosters will actually crow almost as a celebration. Normally this follows successful courtship, but it can also follow the success of defending its flock or other reason.

¶ As a territorial marker. Roosters are rather competitive creatures. By nature, they are quite territorial and protective of their flock and home. Roosters, typically the lead rooster, will often give a “cock-a-doodle-do” as an announcement to other roosters in the flock, or to others that they think may be in the area.

However, it’s important to note that roosters will also crow in response to a range of seemingly random stimuli, from the sight of a bird in the sky to the sound of a truck driving past.


It’s also known that some breeds of roosters crow quieter or less often than others too!


To Announce The New Day

Roosters aren’t the only birds to sing in the morning. The problem is they’re simply tone-deaf!

Originally it was assumed that roosters would crow in the morning as a response to the change in light. While not entirely false, a scientifically conducted experiment determined it’s actually controlled by a rooster’s internal biological clock, the circadian rhythm. 


This internal clock is guided by stimuli such as light, but their crowing isn’t simply a response to light.


This was suggested in the study, and it was concluded that roosters actually crow in ANTICIPATION of the light, in order to wake their flock up, ready for the day (amongst other reasons).


As A Celebration Or To Communicate

On some occasions, roosters will crow routinely, like in the morning.  However, there are other occasions where a crow can be used as an expression of celebration.


This type of crowing is most often witnessed after a successful courtship, but it can really follow any perceived success from the rooster’s point of view.


At other times a roosters crow can simply be to communicate a message to their flock. This can be to communicate apparent danger or simply as means to exert their status over their flock.


Territorial And Control

Roosters are driven by social conquest and are territorial by nature. It’s in their nature to create and maintain a social hierarchy known as the pecking order.


In the absence of a rooster, the lead hen will often assume the position of top chicken. On the flip side, if there are multiple roosters in the flock, there will still only be one top-chicken, normally followed by the lower-ranking roosters.


Top-roosters are normally the first to crow in the morning and those who crow most often during the day. It’s a way of demonstrating their power and maintaining social order within the flock.


Interestingly, one study found that when the most dominant rooster was physically removed from the flock, the next in line would assume the position and begin the crow in the morning.


This suggests those roosters who aren’t top-ranking will actually suppress their drive from their circadian clocks, and for the sake of the pecking order, allow the top rooster to start the crowing first.


What Time Do Roosters Crow?

Due to the common anecdote of a rooster crowing early in the morning as a wake-up call, some believe this is the only time a rooster crows.


But in fact, there are several times throughout the day when roosters are more likely to crow. Some of these times may seem more random than others, as roosters can crow as a response to many different circumstances.


Nonetheless, roosters will routinely crow just before first light, reactively throughout the day for various reasons, and commonly at dusk.


It’s because of this constant noise that it’s often illegal to raise roosters in many residential areas, violating noise ordinances. 


Roosters Crowing In The Morning

Depending on where you are living, and whether or not it’s daylight savings, roosters will generally crow in the morning between about 4:30 am – 6:00 am.


The lead roosters will let off a loud and thundering crow, alerting their flock that it’s time to start a new day. This initial crow may be followed by other roosters’ crows, or the lead rooster may decide to let off another series of crows shortly after.


In terms of exact timing in the morning, it can differ depending on the external stimuli that influence the biological clock of a rooster.


However, it’s said that these clocks work at intervals of 23.8 hours on average, so it’s not uncommon for a rooster to crow slightly earlier and earlier in the morning until something resets it.


Roosters Crowing At Dusk

As roosters are normally brilliant protectors of their flock, it’s not uncommon for a rooster to give a cock-a-doodle-do crow as the sun is setting. This can be between 5:30-7:00 pm and is normally a signal to their flock to finish up for the day.


Roosters may even crow at dusk as a territorial behavior, warning any intruders close by that this territory is theirs.


Is It Normal For Roosters To Crow All Throughout The Day?


Although it’s known that roosters have morning routine crows, guided by their biological clock, it’s normal for roosters to crow at all other times through the day too.


It’s possible for a rooster to crow at any time throughout the day and night, as a simple reaction or response to something that makes them feel like crowing. 


The normal suspects are loud noises, the appearance of a predator or unknown animal, or in celebration of courtship or other activity.


In addition, crowing is their way of communicating with other flock members and helps shape the social hierarchy. 


So don’t be alarmed if your roosters are crowing at random times throughout the day — it’s completely normal!


Do Roosters Crow Every Morning?

Typically yes. Given that a rooster’s crowing is largely determined by their internal clock or circadian rhythm, roosters will routinely crow just before the break of day.


This constant routine of crowing in the morning is guided by light, but is not determined by it. This is evidenced as some roosters will actually routinely crow in anticipation of the light, not by the light itself.


Therefore, it’s almost impossible to stop a rooster from crowing in the morning, every morning. They are just far too determined by their nature!


Should Roosters Crow At Night (Midnight, 2 am, 3 am)

Although it’s not common, it is possible for roosters to crow at any time of night. 


This is normally in response to a predator, artificial light, or something else going on in the coop!


If you’ve found that one of your roosters is constantly crowing at the same time every night, whether it’s midnight, 2 am, or 3 am, it’s best to do some investigations.


Something is causing your rooster to feel the need to crow.


If you’ve got artificial lights around your chicken coop, this could be having a negative effect on your rooster’s internal clock, causing them to crow much earlier than expected.


Otherwise, it could even be a motion-sensor light going off in response to a nearby animal moving past it.


It could even be that the coop is being visited by a potential predator at night, and the crowing is a warning to the predator and to your flock!


It’s not common nor is it normal for roosters to routinely crow throughout the night, and it’s almost always a response to something.


Wrap Up

Roosters can crow for a whole range of reasons at any time during the day or night.


A rooster’s biological clock, the circadian rhythm, tells the rooster to crow in the morning, at or just before first light. This is the duty of the lead rooster, to announce the new day to their flock, and to maintain the pecking order.


However, roosters will also crow throughout the day for a variety of reasons, including communicating with their flock, celebrating, or in response to a predator.


It’s much less likely a rooster will crow at night, but if they are crowing at midnight or in the early hours of the morning it’s likely it’s as a response to something, rather than their biological clock telling them to do so.


Happy backyard farming.


What Time Do Roosters Crow (& Why They Do It!)

I’m sure we’re all familiar with a rooster crowing in the morning. But it’s not the only time a rooster will let out its loud, somewhat obnoxious cry.

For those that own roosters, you may have noticed they seem to have some set times throughout the day where they will crow, almost routinely. 

But, once you learn these routined times, it’s certainly strange the hear them crow at other, seemingly random times throughout the day

So, if you’ve heard a rooster crow at an unexpected time or if you’re simply curious, here’s why roosters crow in the first place, what times they normally crow, and what it means if they crow and night or other times throughout the day.

Why Do Roosters Crow?

If you’ve ever been woken up by a rooster, perhaps earlier than you would have liked, then chances are you’ve got that distinct screaming noise imprinted in your brain: a rooster’s crow.

But, as you cover your ears with your pillows and try to block out the sound, have you ever thought to yourself: why do roosters crow anyway?

Well, as it turns out, it’s not just to annoy their owners!

In fact, roosters crow for more than a few reasons, including:

  1. Announcing the break of dawn. Typically the lead rooster of a flock will announce the beginning of the day, followed by responses of the roosters lower in the hierarchy.
  2. As a celebration. Its well-known roosters will actually crow almost as a celebration. Normally this follows successful courtship, but it can also follow the success of defending its flock or other reason.
  3. As a territorial marker. Roosters are rather competitive creatures. By nature, they are quite territorial and protective of their flock and home. Roosters, typically the lead rooster, will often give a “cock-a-doodle-do” as an announcement to other roosters in the flock, or to others that they think may be in the area.

However, it’s important to note that roosters will also crow in response to a range of seemingly random stimuli, from the sight of a bird in the sky to the sound of a truck driving past.

It’s also known that some breeds of roosters crow quieter or less often than others too!

To Announce The New Day

Roosters aren’t the only birds to sing in the morning. The problem is they’re simply tone-deaf!

Originally it was assumed that roosters would crow in the morning as a response to the change in light. While not entirely false, a scientifically conducted experiment determined it’s actually controlled by a rooster’s internal biological clock, the circadian rhythm. 

This internal clock is guided by stimuli such as light, but their crowing isn’t simply a response to light.

This was suggested in the study, and it was concluded that roosters actually crow in ANTICIPATION of the light, in order to wake their flock up, ready for the day (amongst other reasons).

As A Celebration Or To Communicate

On some occasions, roosters will crow routinely, like in the morning.  However, there are other occasions where a crow can be used as an expression of celebration.

This type of crowing is most often witnessed after a successful courtship, but it can really follow any perceived success from the rooster’s point of view.

At other times a roosters crow can simply be to communicate a message to their flock. This can be to communicate apparent danger or simply as means to exert their status over their flock.

Territorial And Control

Roosters are driven by social conquest and are territorial by nature. It’s in their nature to create and maintain a social hierarchy known as the pecking order.

In the absence of a rooster, the lead hen will often assume the position of top chicken. On the flip side, if there are multiple roosters in the flock, there will still only be one top-chicken, normally followed by the lower-ranking roosters.

Top-roosters are normally the first to crow in the morning and those who crow most often during the day. It’s a way of demonstrating their power and maintaining social order within the flock.

Interestingly, one study found that when the most dominant rooster was physically removed from the flock, the next in line would assume the position and begin the crow in the morning.

This suggests those roosters who aren’t top-ranking will actually suppress their drive from their circadian clocks, and for the sake of the pecking order, allow the top rooster to start the crowing first.

What Time Do Roosters Crow?

Due to the common anecdote of a rooster crowing early in the morning as a wake-up call, some believe this is the only time a rooster crows.

But in fact, there are several times throughout the day when roosters are more likely to crow. Some of these times may seem more random than others, as roosters can crow as a response to many different circumstances.

Nonetheless, roosters will routinely crow just before first light, reactively throughout the day for various reasons, and commonly at dusk.

It’s because of this constant noise that it’s often illegal to raise roosters in many residential areas, violating noise ordinances. 

Roosters Crowing In The Morning

Depending on where you are living, and whether or not it’s daylight savings, roosters will generally crow in the morning between about 4:30 am – 6:00 am.

The lead roosters will let off a loud and thundering crow, alerting their flock that it’s time to start a new day. This initial crow may be followed by other roosters’ crows, or the lead rooster may decide to let off another series of crows shortly after.

In terms of exact timing in the morning, it can differ depending on the external stimuli that influence the biological clock of a rooster.

However, it’s said that these clocks work at intervals of 23.8 hours on average, so it’s not uncommon for a rooster to crow slightly earlier and earlier in the morning until something resets it.

Roosters Crowing At Dusk

As roosters are normally brilliant protectors of their flock, it’s not uncommon for a rooster to give a cock-a-doodle-do crow as the sun is setting. This can be between 5:30-7:00 pm and is normally a signal to their flock to finish up for the day.

Roosters may even crow at dusk as a territorial behavior, warning any intruders close by that this territory is theirs.

Is It Normal For Roosters To Crow All Throughout The Day?

Although it’s known that roosters have morning routine crows, guided by their biological clock, it’s normal for roosters to crow at all other times through the day too.

It’s possible for a rooster to crow at any time throughout the day and night, as a simple reaction or response to something that makes them feel like crowing. 

The normal suspects are loud noises, the appearance of a predator or unknown animal, or in celebration of courtship or other activity.

In addition, crowing is their way of communicating with other flock members and helps shape the social hierarchy. 

So don’t be alarmed if your roosters are crowing at random times throughout the day — it’s completely normal!

Do Roosters Crow Every Morning?

Typically yes. Given that a rooster’s crowing is largely determined by their internal clock or circadian rhythm, roosters will routinely crow just before the break of day.

This constant routine of crowing in the morning is guided by light, but is not determined by it. This is evidenced as some roosters will actually routinely crow in anticipation of the light, not by the light itself.

Therefore, it’s almost impossible to stop a rooster from crowing in the morning, every morning. They are just far too determined by their nature!

Should Roosters Crow At Night (Midnight, 2 am, 3 am)

Although it’s not common, it is possible for roosters to crow at any time of night. 

This is normally in response to a predator, artificial light, or something else going on in the coop!

If you’ve found that one of your roosters is constantly crowing at the same time every night, whether it’s midnight, 2 am, or 3 am, it’s best to do some investigations.

Something is causing your rooster to feel the need to crow.

If you’ve got artificial lights around your chicken coop, this could be having a negative effect on your rooster’s internal clock, causing them to crow much earlier than expected.

Otherwise, it could even be a motion-sensor light going off in response to a nearby animal moving past it.

It could even be that the coop is being visited by a potential predator at night, and the crowing is a warning to the predator and to your flock!

It’s not common nor is it normal for roosters to routinely crow throughout the night, and it’s almost always a response to something.

Wrap Up

Roosters can crow for a whole range of reasons at any time during the day or night.

A rooster’s biological clock, the circadian rhythm, tells the rooster to crow in the morning, at or just before first light. This is the duty of the lead rooster, to announce the new day to their flock, and to maintain the pecking order.

However, roosters will also crow throughout the day for a variety of reasons, including communicating with their flock, celebrating, or in response to a predator.

It’s much less likely a rooster will crow at night, but if they are crowing at midnight or in the early hours of the morning it’s likely it’s as a response to something, rather than their biological clock telling them to do so.

Happy backyard farming.



Maurice the rooster scores victory in battle for France's soul


Owner of famed French rooster emerged victorious from a legal battle with her neighbours over his early-morning crowing, with a court upholding the bird's right to sing in the day.


September 5, 2019


A French court ruled on Thursday that a rooster called Maurice could continue his dawn crowing despite complaints from neighbours, in a case the French media has cast as a battle between the old rural way of life and modern values creeping in from the city.


One of Maurice's owners, Corinne Fesseau, said the court in Rochefort, western France, rejected a demand from the neighbours that Maurice be silenced.


"Today, Maurice has won a battle for the whole of France," said Fesseau.



Maurice the rooster scores victory in battle for France's soul

Maurice, the rooster of Corinne Fesseau, whose loud crows landed him in court after being accused of noise pollution, is pictured in Saint-Pierre-d'Oleron, France, August 31, 2019



"Today, Maurice has won a battle for the whole of France," said Fesseau.

Corinne Fesseau poses with her rooster, Maurice, whose loud crows landed him in court after being accused of noise pollution, in Saint-Pierre-d'Oleron, France August 31, 2019. (Reuters)

Corinne Fesseau poses with her rooster, Maurice, whose loud crows landed him in court after being 

accused of noise pollution

What is the significance of the rooster crowing 

in regards to Peter denying Jesus three times? 

 ( Click here